Dyfed Archaeological Trust Historic Environment Record

Use of this information is subject to the terms and conditions of access to Welsh HER data published on DAT's website
www.dyfedarchaeology.org.uk
This information is supplied for the purposes of personal interest only and may not be used as part of a commercial project.

Please contact the HER if you have any further questions regarding this information, if you would like any of the sources followed up or if you have information that could improve the record in any way. Primary Reference Numbers (PRNs) should be quoted in any correspondence.
 

Pencoed Y Foel

Primary Reference Number (PRN) : 1822
Trust : Dyfed
Community : Llandysul
Unitary authority : Ceredigion
NGR : SN42484279
Site Type (preferred type first) : Iron Age Defended Enclosure
Status : Scheduled Monument

Summary :
Pencoed y Foel is a univallate defended enclosure lying on the summit of a rounded hill at 250m above sea level. The defensive circuit consisting of a bank, ditch and slight counterscarp bank is 11m wide in total and with an overall height of 2.5m, and encloses a roughly oval area 160m north - south and 125m east - west. The crest of the bank has been robbed. The entrance lay on the north, but here the bank has been destroyed. The interior of the fort is covered with small, shallow stone quarries, mistaken by Evans for huts. A bronze half collar, probably of the 1st century BC was found here in the late 19th century during quarrying. Aerial photographs and maps show field boundaries concentric to the fort's defensive circuit. These may lie on an outer defence, defining a large concentric annexe. These boundaries have not been checked in the field. The interior of the fort and the ramparts are under improved pasture with a little scrub. K Murphy 16 December 2005 - complied for various sources.


Sources :
Burnham,H , 2007 , AM107
K. Murphy, R. Ramsey and M. Page , 2006 , A SURVEY OF DEFENDED ENCLOSURES IN CEREDIGION, 2006: GAZETTEER OF ORDNANCE SURVEY GRID SQUARE SN44
, 1933 , T.Card.AS ,
Anwyl,E , 1906 , Archaeologia Cambrensis ,
Anwyl,E , 1907 , Archaeologia Cambrensis ,
Barker,WR , 1901 , Archaeologia Cambrensis ,
CADW , 1995 , AM107 ,
Cadw , 1999 , AM107 ,
Davies,WH , 1961 , Ceredigion ,
Evans,DC , 1933 , T.Card.AS ,
Eyre-Evans,G , 1927-9 , TCASFC ,
Eyre-Evans,G , 1929 , Vol.21,p.1-2,Drawing ,
Grimes,WF , Corrected 6" ,
Grimes,WF , 1951 , Prehistory of Wales ,
Hogg,AHA , 1962 , Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies ,
Hughes,IT , 1930 , T.Card.AS ,
Hughes,IT , 1957 , Ceredigion ,
James,TA , 1984 , AP84-111.34 ,
Meridian Airmaps , 1955 ,
Murphy,K , 2004 , Assessment of Prehistoric Defended Enclosures 2004-5, Report No 2004-100 ,
Nash-Williams,VE , 1933 , Archaeologia Cambrensis ,
OS , 1971 ,
OS , 1977 , DRF ,
Phillips,CW , 1949 , Corrected 6" ,
RAF , 1946 ,
St.Joseph,JK ,
UCW Swansea ,
Wheeler,REM , 1922 , Archaeologia Cambrensis ,

Events :
66424 : PENCOED Y FOEL, FIELD OBSERVATION, 1971 (year : 1971)
85505 : PENCOED Y FOEL, FIELD OBSERVATION, 1993 (year : 1993)
89774 : PENCOED Y FOEL, FIELD OBSERVATION, 1999 (year : 1999)
95255 : PEN COED-FOEL CAMP (year : 2007)
54269 : PREHISTORIC DEFENDED ENCLOSURES: CEREDIGION (year : 2007)

Related records
52108

Compiled date : 01-01-1950


Images :



March 8, 2025, 6:33 pm - Html file produced from the Regional Historic Environment Record:
Dyfed Archaeological Trust, The Shire Hall, 8 Carmarthen Street, Llandeilo
Carmarthenshire. SA19 6AF
Tel: 01558 823131, Fax: 01558 823133
Email: info@dyfedarchaeology.org.uk Website:www.dyfedarchaeology.org.uk
Archaeological data, from the Historic Environment Record, supplied by The Dyfed Archaeological Trust in partnership with Local Authorities, Cadw and the partners of ENDEX © DAT, 2025 (and in part © Crown, 2025).